Sunday, October 4, 2015
PARTICIPATORY
NANO SAFETY LAB (PNSL)
Participatory
Nano Safety Lab (PNSL) is part of the doctorate thesis carried out by Luis
Renato Balbão Andrade under the guidance of Prof. Dr. Fernando Gonçalves Amaral.
The thesis in focus, entitled "Systematic actions of safety and health at
work for research labs in nanotechnology activities", was defended in
November, 2013, at the Production Engineering Department, School of Engineering
of Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Handling nanomaterials offers a wide range of applications and promises of new
products or products with new properties, however also poses risks to workers
health and safety, consumers and environment. Despite the risks, there is still
little information on health nanomaterials effects. Although the uncertainty
scenario, there is debates on the need for activities in nanomaterial
regulation. The literature presents several documents and initiatives in this sense.
Considering this overview, the PNSL offers an alternative for controlling risks
arising from handled nanomaterials in research laboratories, relying on three
main aspects: (1) the precautionary principle adoption as a basis for actions
to control and mitigate risk, (2) qualitative methodologies usage for risk
assessment in this particular case of Control Banding tool, and (3) broad and
effective participation of all involved in operations with nanomaterials in
management of these risks. Although PNSL has as its focus laboratories, all
proposed actions set may serve as a basis for reflection on possible adaptation
of this systematic approach to production environments. Furthermore, by
offering guidance on risk management, PNSL allows its use by nonexpert staff
but the implementation process at least in guidance on what actions and
controls should be required of the technicians on safety and health at work.
However, it is important to note that PNSL use may not give full guarantee on
health preservation.
Fonte: LUÍS
RENATO BALBÃO ANDRADE FUNDACENTRO Foundation on Occupational Safety and Health
Researches and Studies of the Ministry of Labor & Employment Porto Alegre,
RS, Brazil
FERNANDO GONÇALVES AMARAL Product Engineering Department
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Glossário:
·
Carried
– transportado
·
Handling
nanomaterials – manipulação de nanomateriais
·
Range
– alcance
·
However – alcance
·
Although – embora
·
Overview
– visão geral
·
Environments
– ambientes
·
Guidance – orientação
·
Furthermore-
além disso
·
However
– contudo
Célik
No comments:
Post a Comment