By industry

Specific occupational safety and health risk factors vary depending on the specific sector and industry. Construction workers might be particularly at risk of falls, for instance, whereas fishermen might be particularly at risk of drowning. The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics identifies the fishing, aviation, lumber, metalworking, agriculture, mining and transportation industries as among some of the more dangerous for workers. Similarly psychosocial risks such as workplace violence are more pronounced for certain occupational groups such as health care employees, police, correctional officers and teachers.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_safety_and_health#History

Vocabulary:

- Vary: variar
- Might: poderia
- Lumber: madeira serrada
- Similarly: similarmente

Programs

A health and safety program is a plan of action designed to prevent injuries and illness at work, and is required under occupational health and safety (OH&S) legislation in most Canadian jurisdictions. OH&S programs and management systems can help you meet your requirements, ensure compliance, and create a safe and healthy workplace.

GLOSSARY
designed: destinado
injuries: lesão
illness:doenças
management systems: sistemas de gestão
requirements: necessidades
ensure:garantir
compliance:conformidade

FONTE: https://www.ccohs.ca/topics/programs/management/

Hazards

There are many types of hazards - chemical, ergonomic, physical, and psychosocial, to name a few - which can cause harm or adverse effects in the workplace. Get resources on specific hazards and their control, including identification, risk assessment and inspections, to keep your workplace healthy and safe.

Fonte: https://www.ccohs.ca/topics/hazards/psychosocial/

Glossary

hazard: riscos
few: pouco
harm: prejudicar
keep: manter
assessment : avaliação

People's safety

Employers should make sure that all workers are fit and competent to operate all the vehicles, machines and attachments they use at work, in all the environments in which they use them.


Glossary:
Employers: empregadores
should: deve
make: certificar
fit:aptos
attachments: acessórios
environments: ambiente

fonte: http://www.hse.gov.uk/workplacetransport/personnel/index.htm

Rights and Responsibilities

Name: João Clauber de Carvalho Canela
Turm: Turma pós graduação Engenharia Segurança no trabalho.

Rights and Responsibilities

Employers, managers, supervisors, workers, and the government all have responsibilities when it comes to workplace health and safety. Additionally, workers have the rights to refuse unsafe work, participate in health and safety activities, and know about dangers in the workplace. 

Source: http://www.ccohs.ca/topics/legislation/rights/ 

  Vocabulary: Employers: Empregados/ Empregadores.

                    supervisors: Surpevisores.

                    all have: Todos Tem.

                    when: Quando.

                    unsafe: Inseguro.

                     to refuse: de recusar.

Temperature

Name: João Clauber de Carvalho Canela
Turm: Pós Graduação Engenharia Segurança no Trabalho.


Temperature

Both very cold and very hot temperatures can be dangerous to your health. In a very hot environment, the most serious concern is heat stroke, and in a cold environment, hypothermia and frostbite. While there is no maximum temperature specified, legislation does include a range of acceptable temperatures for various circumstances.


Source: http://www.ccohs.ca/topics/hazards/physical/temperature/


Glossary: Both: Ambas ou Ambos.
                very cold: Muito frio ou fria.
                Hot: Quente.
                frostbite: Congelamento.
                maximum: Máxima
                does include: Não  Incluem.
                acceptable: Aceitável.
                circumstances: Circunstancias.
                environment: Ambiente.
                 especified: Prevista.

Name : João Clauber de Carvalho Canela

Turm: Turma de pós graduação Engenharia Segurança no Trabalho. 

Tools

   For many workers, tools are a necessary part of getting the job done. Select tools that are right for the task, provide training on their proper use, and ensure that they're always inspected and well-maintained. 

        Source: http://www.ccohs.ca/topics/hazards/safety/tools/ 

         Vocabulary: Tools: Ferramentas.

                           Done: Feito.

                           getting: Começar

                           well-maintained: Bem-Consersados. 

                           Their proper use: Seu uso Adequado.

                           .

Violence/Bullying

Violence/Bullyin

Name: João Clauber de Carvalho Canela
Turm: Turma pós graduação Engenharia Segurança no trabalho.




Violence/Bullying

Most people think of workplace violence and bullying as acts of physical assault. However, it is a much broader problem, consisting of any act in which a person is abused, threatened, intimidated, assaulted, degraded, or humiliated in his or her employment.


Source: http://www.ccohs.ca/topics/wellness/violence/

Vocabulary: Most People: Maioria das Pessoas.
                     Acts of: Atos de
                     physical assault: Agressão física
                     However, it is: No entanto é.
                     threatened: Ameaçados
                     assaulted: agredido.

Notice to reader

Part II of the Canada Labour Code deals with occupational health and safety. Its purpose is to "prevent accidents and injury to health arising out of, linked with or occurring in the course of employment at federally regulated employers." One of the issues covered by Part II of the Code and by the related Canada Occupational Health and Safety Regulations is the matter of ergonomics.
This guide is designed to familiarize employers, members of a policy or work place committee, or health and safety representatives with the regulation in regards to ergonomics.
Under Part XIX of the Regulations entitled Hazard Prevention Program, employers are responsible for developing, implementing and monitoring a program for the prevention of hazards, including ergonomics-related hazards, in the work place with the following components:

• an implementation plan;
• a hazard identification and assessment methodology;
• hazard identification and assessment;
• preventive measures;
• employee education; and
• a program evaluation.

This guide will also help you better understand these regulatory requirements.

Source: http://www.esdc.gc.ca/en/reports/health_safety/ergonomics/index.page

Glossery:

- purpose: propósito
- arising: decorrente
- issues: problemas
- covered: coberto
- entitled: intitulado

Advisory Committee on Construction Safety and Health (ACCSH)

ACCSH is a continuing advisory body established by statute that provides advice and assistance in construction standards and policy matters to the Assistant Secretary. There are 15 members of this advisory body. The ACCSH meetings are open to the Public and are announced in the Federal Register and appear on this page. Additional information about Advisory Committees is found at 29 CFR 1912.

The following collection of pages includes information on:

Background, History, and Charter

Current Membership and Contact Personnel

Meeting Minutes and Transcripts

Products

Work Groups - Committee Members and Reports

Work group meeting schedules can be found in Federal Register Notices.

Source: https://www.osha.gov/doc/accsh/index.html

Continuing: continuando

Advisory: consultivo

Matters: assuntos

Announced: anunciado

Occupational accidents related to cattle slaughter in Mato Grosso, Brazil

If on one hand, the meat segment growth led to an increased demand for hand work and hiring workers for slaughterhouses units in various municipalities of the state, on the other hand, the cooling activity exponentially increased the incidence of workplace accidents in this sector⁴. Workers poor qualification, as well as the poor working conditions of this sector, are among the main reasons for these accidents⁵.

This study aimed to analyze the influence of cattle slaughter on occupational accidents and their spatial distribution in municipalities in the state of Mato Grosso, between 2002 and 2008.

hiring workers = contratação de trabalhadores

increased demand  = aumento da demanda

slaughterhouses = matadouros

incidence of workplace = incidencia de trabalho

Occupational accidents related to cattle slaughter in Mato Grosso, Brazil

Occupational accidents related to cattle slaughter in Mato Grosso, Brazil

f on one hand, the meat segment growth led to an increased demand for hand work and hiring workers for slaughterhouses units in various municipalities of the state, on the other hand, the cooling activity exponentially increased the incidence of workplace accidents in this sector4. Workers poor qualification, as well as the poor working conditions of this sector, are among the main reasons for these accidents5.

This study aimed to analyze the influence of cattle slaughter on occupational accidents and their spatial distribution in municipalities in the state of Mato Grosso, between 2002 and 2008.

meat= carne
growth = crescimento
increased = aumentou
hiring workers = contratação de trabalhadores

International Labour Standards on Occupational Safety and Health

The ILO Constitution sets forth the principle that workers should be protected from sickness, disease and injury arising from their employment. Yet for millions of workers the reality is very different. Every day, 6,300 people die as a result of occupational accidents or work-related diseases – more than 2.3 million deaths per year. 317 million accidents occur on the job annually; many of these resulting in extended absences from work. The human cost of this daily adversity is vast and the economic burden of poor occupational safety and health practices is estimated at 4 per cent of global Gross Domestic Product each year. Employers face costly early retirements, loss of skilled staff, absenteeism, and high insurance premiums due to work-related accidents and diseases. Yet many of these tragedies are preventable through the implementation of sound prevention, reporting and inspection practices. ILO standards on occupational safety and health provide essential tools for governments, employers, and workers to establish such practices and to provide for maximum safety at work. In 2003 the ILO adopted an global strategy to improve occupational safety and health  which included the introduction of a preventive safety and health culture, the promotion and development of relevant instruments, and technical assistance. 

Vocabulary:

sets forth: estabelece

arising: resultante

absences: ausencias

extended: prolongadas

burden: encargo

the poor: más 

adopted: adotou

Source:

http://www.ilo.org/global/standards/subjects-covered-by-international-labour-standards/occupational-safety-and-health/lang--en/index.htm

Hazard Communication

The Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) is now aligned with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS). This update to the Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) will provide a common and coherent approach to classifying chemicals and communicating hazard information on labels and safety data sheets. This update will also help reduce trade barriers and result in productivity improvements for American businesses that regularly handle, store, and use hazardous chemicals while providing cost savings for American businesses that periodically update safety data sheets and labels for chemicals covered under the hazard communication standard

Source - https://www.osha.gov/dsg/hazcom/index.html

Aligned – alinhado

and coherent – e coerente

approach – abordagem

improvements – melhorias

sheets - folhas

Occupational disease

Occupational disease

Occupational diseases are acute, recurring or chronic health problems caused or aggravated by work conditions or practices. Preventing or reducing work-related disease is a focus of the Australian Work Health and Safety Strategy 2012–2022, which identifies six priority work-related disorders. Research undertaken prior to 2012 focused on the priority work-related disorders identified in the National OHS Strategy 2002–2012.

Obtaining accurate and useful occupational disease information is challenging, costly and time consuming. Safe Work Australia is exploring a range of ways to collect data on occupational diseases and the workplace hazards that cause them.

Source - http://www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au/sites/swa/research/occupational-disease/pages/occupational-disease

Acute – agudo

 recurring –recorrente       

undertaken – empreendido

prior – anterior

costly - dispendioso

SAFETY TRAINING

Safety training occupies the core of any workplace safety program. It’s the first step in preventing injuries and fatalities, but it’s far from once-and-done. Safety managers have to refresh employee training all the time. In this section you’ll find the latest research and trends in safety training. Also included: How employee training (or lack of it) contributed to companies’ safety experiences.

Source - https://translate.google.com.br/?hl=pt-BR#en/pt/or%20lack%20of%20it

Occupies – ocupa

Core – cerne

once-and-done – uma vez que e feito

or lack of it – ou a falta dela